αုိα္ααုိေαာ့α္α αူααဲ့ α‘αα္းα‘ျαα
္ ျαα
္αဲ့ Windows αုိ αြα္α်ဴαာ αုα္αုα္αဲ့ αုααΈαီေαြαီ ေαးαဲ့αာ αααα
-αုႏွα
္ααα္းααါ။ Dell, HP, Acer α
αဲ့ αြα္α်ဴαာαုααΈαီေαြα αူαုိααဲ့ αြα္α်ဴαာ α
α္αα္αα္αႈα
αα
္α‘αြα္ αုိα္ααုိေαာ့α္αုိ ααြα္ α‘α္αဲ့αΎααα္။ αါေααα့္ αီေα‘ာα္αုိαာα αα-αα္ေααα်αα္ αူααုိα္αုိα္ Surface αα္αုα္းαဲαွာ Windows 8 αုိ αα့္αြα္းαΏαီး ေαာα္းα်αα္αုိα ေαΎααာαုိα္αဲ့ α‘αါ αုိαေαာ αုိαေαာ αြα္ေαာ αုိα္αုα္αါေαာ့αα္။ αုိα္ααုိေαာ့α္α ααၱီαါ αα္းαြဲαုိα αြα္ေααာαား။ αါαုိα္αာα ααုα္ေαာα္ αα္αုα္ေααာαား။ αူျαα္αα္α
ားαဲ့ αြα္αား α
αα္ျαα့္ေαါ့။
α‘αα္αုα္ေαာα္α်α္ေαြα αွα္းαါαα္။ αြα္α်ဴαာαုααΈαီေαြα αြα္α်ဴαာαဲ့ α‘αာαα္ (Hardware) ေαြαုိ αုα္αုα္αΏαီး αုိα္ααုိေαာ့α္αီα ααားαဲ့ α‘ေα်ာ့αα့္ (Software) αဲα ေαာα္းႏွα္αုိα္αα္။ αါαုိ αΏαီးျαα့္α
ုံαဲ့ αြα္α်ဴαာ၊ αါαွααုα္ αα္αုα္း၊ αါαွααုα္ α
αα္αုα္းαα
္αံုး ျαα
္αြားαါαΏαီ။ α‘αုα်ေαာ့ α‘ေα်ာ့αα့္ (Software) αာαα α‘αာαα္ (Hardware) αα္ေαာ αုိα္ααုိေαာ့α္α αူးαြဲ αုα္αုα္αုိα္ေαာ့ α‘αာαα္ αုααΈαီေαြα ေαးေαာαΎαα့္αုံαွαα
္αါး αာαုိ ေαြးαα₯ီးαွာαဲေα။ α‘αα္α‘ျαေαာα္းαဲ့ ေα်ာα္းααာα αုိα္αုိα္αားααီး ေαြးαုိα္ေαာ့ α်α္αဲ့αြာαားαေαးေαြ αုα္αုα္ ေα့ααုိαဲαါαဲαား။
αီα
ီααားα‘αြα္ Windows 8 Pro
Windows 8 αဲα αα္αα္αα္ αြα့္αုိα္αာαဲα αိαα
္αျαား α‘αူးα‘αα္းေαြαုိ αံα
ားααွာαါαုိα αုိα္ααုိေαာ့α္α ေαΎαြးေαΎαာ္αားေααဲ့။ αုိααα
္ေαြαာ αα္α
ေαာ့ (Desktop) αဲααာ α‘αြ်α္းαα္ေααα့္αုိα္ αွα ေαα္αီαΏαီး αြα္αα္ေααဲ့ α‘α္α
္ (app) α‘α
ီα‘αီ αုိααိα်α္ႏွာျαα္ααီးαုိ αႈααΏαီးαြα္ ျαα္ေαြαααွာαါ။ αα္αုα္းαုိ αα
္αံု၊ αုα္းαုိαα
္α်ဳိး ααုိးေα‘ာα္ αံုးႏုိα္αဲ့ Windows 8 ααီးေαါ့။
Windows 8 αုိ Start screen αဲα α
αα္ αြα့္ααါαα္။ αါααα္း α‘αူးα‘αα္းေαာ့ ααုα္ေα်။ αုိးαုိး Windows αွာαုα္းα αုိααα
္ေαြ αံုးေαα် Start Menu ေααာαွာ α‘α
ားαုိးαုိα္αာαါ။ αါေααα့္ Start screen αာ αြα္α်ဴαာαα္းα်α္ αα
္αုαံုးαုိ αႊα္းျαံဳαΏαီး α
ီαံαα္ααြဲေαးေααဲ့ α
αα
္αုိαာαုိေαာ့ αေα့αα
္αဲαေαါ့။ αုိααα
္ေαြ αံုးေααဲ့ α‘ုိα္αြα္α‘ေαာα္းေαးေαြ ေα်ာα္αုα္αΏαီαားαုိαဲ့ α‘α
ိုးαိα္α
ိα္αα္း ααြα္αဲαဲαα₯ီး။ αီαာေαးေαြ αα္αွိေααွာαါ။ α‘ဲ.. Windows 8 αီαီ α‘αူးα‘αα္းေαးေαာ့ αီαြα္αားααာေαါ့။ Start screen α်α္ႏွာျαα္αွာ ေαါေαာ α
ီαα္းေααဲ့ α‘ုိα္αြα္ေαးေαααာ αုိααိေαးαုိα္αါ။ αြα့္αုိα္း αြα့္αာαဲ့ α‘α္α
္ (apps) ေαြαုိ ααာαα‘αုိα္း ျαα္ေαြα αံα
ားααွာαါ။ α‘αူးαျαα့္ αုိααိ α်α္ႏွာျαα္αုိαာ αုိααိαုိα္αα္ αုိαα္ေαါ့။ α‘ေαာα္းαုိ α
ြα္αααα
္αီ α‘αα
္αီ α်α₯္းαα္αဲ့ ေααာαွာ αါးαါးαα္αα္ αံုးႏုိα္ေαး α‘αူးα‘ေျαာα္းေαးေαြေαာ့ αα့္αြα္းေαးαားαါαα္။
Windows ေαာ္αွα္ေαးေαα္αွာ α‘αံုးျαဳေαြα‘αြα္ α-α်ဳိး α-αုံ ေαြααΎαံဳαံα
ားααွာαါ။ Windows 8 αာ α်α္ႏွာျαα္αα
္αα္αα္းαဲα αံုးαα₯ႆံု αΏαီးျαα့္α
ံုαဲ့ α
α္αα္αα္αႈα
αα
္αီ α₯ီးαα္αားαα္။ ေαာα္α
္ (Mouse) α‘αံုးα်ααဲ့ PC α
αα
္ေαာα္းαေα αိα္းαွိα
αာααုိαဲ α‘αုိαုိ αုိααိαုိαααဲ့ α
αα
္αα
္ α‘αံုးα်ေαα္αီαုိαေαါ့။ αာαီα₯αုαံုး α‘α္α္ (App) αွαα္ ေαာα္α
္αုိ αံုးαΏαီးαွ α
ာαα္းααား αြဲαုိα ααဲ့ Excel αုိα္ေα‘ာα္ α‘αုိαα‘αိαေαးαဲα αံုးαုိα αေααါαΏαီ။ αီαα္းαα
္αႈေαြαုိ αα္α‘αုိα္းα‘αာαိ αြဲေαာα္ႏုိα္ααဲαုိαα္ α‘α္αα္α္αေαာα္ α‘ုိα္αα္α‘αြα္αုိαΏαီး α်α₯္းαα္αာααာαါαဲ။
Windows α‘αα
္αွာ αံုးαားαဲ့ Start-screen
αြα္αြဲ-αα္αα္းα်α္ α်ဴαာαုိ αိα္းαိα္းαα့္α‘ေαျαα့္ αိုα္ααုိေαာ့α္α ααာαုိးα် αီα
ီαံုးαူေαြαဲ့ α‘ေαြး (ေαွ့αုိα αုα္α်ံေα်ာ္αႊားαααား၊ ေαာα္αုိα ျαα္αုα္αααား) αေαααါ αျαα
္ေα‘ာα္ αα္းαα္း α-αြα္αဲα αုα္ေαာα္ေαးαားαါαα္။ ေαွးေαα္ α
αα
္ေαာα္းααားေαြα αီးαုα္αဲα ေαာα္α
္αုိ αြဲαံုးႏုိα္ααုိ၊ ေαα္ေျαး α‘αα
္ααားေαြαα္း αုိααိα
αα
္αဲα αံုးႏုိα္αါαα္။ αါေααα့္ α‘ေαာα္းααားα‘αြα္ ေαာα္းαြα္α α်α္ႏွာျαα္αုိ αုိααိαြα့္ αံα
ားα်α္αα
္ αႏုိα္αΏαီး၊ α‘αα
္ααားေαြα‘αြα္ ေαာα္းα်α္α αီးαုα္αဲαေαာα္α
္αုိ αံုးαΏαီး ေαွးαံုးαα်α္ α်ီαα္ႏုိα္ျαα္းαါ။
αါαα္αား ααေαးαါ။ α‘α္αာαα္ α‘ိα္α
္αေαာαာ (Internet Explorer) αုိαα္း αားαွα္း α-α်ဳိးαဲα αα့္αြα္းေαးαားαα္။ ααာα‘ားျαα့္- Start-screen αုိαဲ့ apps α αာαα္αီα
ီαွာ αါျαဲျαα
္αဲ့ standard menus, toolbars, resizing and closing αုိααာ ααါαα္αါ။ αုိααုိα္ α‘ေαာα္းα
αα
္α‘αြα္ေαာ့ Start menus αွိေααဲαါ။ αα္α
ေαာ့α္ေαα္αုα္းα αႈα္ေαြးαα္αဲαဲ့ αုိα္ααုိေαာ့α္αဲ့ αုံးαံုး (Word, Excel, Power Point) ေαြαုိαα္း α‘α်α₯္းα်ဳံး ေαးαားααုိ၊ α‘αα္α‘ေαြးေαာα္းαဲ့ Apps α‘ျαα
္αဲα ျαα္αာေααားαါαα္။ αီα‘αံုးα် ေαာ့αဲα္ေαြαုိ αα္α‘ုိα္αα္ααွ၊ αα္ေαာα္ေαာ္ α‘α္ααြိဳα္ααွ αα့္αြα္းေαးααားαါαူး။
αားαွα္းα‘α်ဳိးα်ဳိးαဲα α
ြα္းေαာα္αα္α်ား
αါေααα့္ ααေα
ာα့္αΎαα့္αါα₯ီး။ ေαွααα္ αႈα္ေαြးαာαα့္ α‘αားα‘αာ α‘α်ားααီး။ Windows 8 α αားαွα္း α-α်ဳိးαဲαေαာα္ αုα္αားαα္αုိααား။ αα
္α်ိဳးα Intel αဲ့ CPU αံုး αီα
ီေαြα‘αြα္ ျαα
္αΏαီး၊ ေαာα္αα
္α်ဳိးα RT αုိα ေαααဲ့ αားαွα္းေαါ့။ α
αα္αုα္းαဲα αα္αုα္းေαြαွာ αံုးေααဲ့ ARM αုိ αα္αြα္αΏαီး RT αားαွα္းαုိ αုα္αုα္αာαါ။
αီαားαွα္း α-αုαΎαားαွာ ααူαီαာေαြ α‘α်ားααီးαါ။ αုိαုိαာα Intel αဲ့ CPU αံုး αီα
ီေαြα αα္αုα္း/αုα္းαွာ αံုးαဲ့ α‘α္α
္ (apps) ေαြαုိαα္း αံုးαုိα ααα္။ αα္α
ေαာ့α္αွာ αံုးေαα် αံုα
ံေαာα္းα‘αုိα္းαα္း αံုးαုိα ααα္။ αါေααα့္ RT αားαွα္းαုိေαာ့ αα္α
ေαာ့α္αွာ αံုးαုိα αααဲ αα္αုα္းαွာαာ αံုးαုိα ααါαα္။ ေαာα္ ျαႆαာ αα
္αုα αုံးαုα္αα္းαံုး (Office) αါ။ αα္αုα္းေαြαွာ Office αုိ αံုးႏုိα္ေα‘ာα္ ααိဳးα
ားαΏαီး α်ဲ့αြα္αားေααα့္ ေαးα္ αုိααဲ့ Outlook ေαာ့ ααါαွာαူး။ αα္αုα္းαံုး α‘αံုးα် α‘α္α
္ (apps) α‘αα
္α‘αα
္ αွα္ααွ်αုိ ေαါα္းαူαΏαီး αံုးαုိα ααါαα္။ α‘ုိα္αα္αွာ αံုးααုိα်ဳိးαါαဲ။
αုိα္ααုိေαာ့α္αာ αူααဲ့αုိα္αုိα္ αα္αုα္းαြα္α်ဴαာαုိ αုα္αုα္ေαာα္းα်αဲ့αါαΏαီ။ αီαα္αုα္းαဲ့ α‘αြα္းαဲαွာေαာ၊ αြα္α်ဴαာ၊ αα္αုα္း၊ αုα္းαုα္αုα္αဲ့ αုααΈαီေαြα‘αြα္ေαာ Windows 8 αဲα Windows RT αုိ αိα္αα္ေαးαုိα္αါαΏαီ။ αီ Windows α-α်ဳိးαံုးαာ αူααူαဲααူ ေαာα္းαာα်α္းαါαဲ။ ေαာα္αံုးα‘ေααဲα ေαာα္α်α္α်ααွာα α‘αာαα္ (Hardware) αုα္αုα္αဲ့ αုααΈαီေαြαဲ့ ေαြးα်α္αႈαα္၊ α‘αံုးျαဳαူ αုိααα
္ေαြαဲ့ α
ိα္ααိဳα္ ေαြးα်α္αႈေαα αူαα္ေααာαါαဲ။
Windows α‘αα
္αွာ α
ααα္း α-ျαα္း αြဲαံုးαားαံု
Windows 8 αုိ α
α္αံုးα်ဳိးαဲα α
α္းαα္αΎαα့္αူးαα္။ αα္αုα္းαα္၊ αုိααိα်α္ႏွာျαα္ ultrabook αα္ေαာ့α္αα္၊ αုိးαုိးαα္ေαာ့α္αα္ေαါ့။ α
α္းαα္ေαြααွိα်α္ α
-α်α္ေαα αူαα္αΏαီး αα
္αုα်α္းα
ီ αံုးαα္αါ့αα္-
1.Start Screen
2.Charms and Gestures
3.Snap!
4.Apps
5.Pricing
1.Start Screen
α‘ααိဳα္αံုးαဲαွာေαာ့ Start-screen αါαα္αါαα္။ αΎαားαံαိαိαာαုိ αံုးαΏαီး αံုေαာ္αားαဲ့ α
αα
္αုိ αα္းαုိးαုα္းαွာααα္းα αိုα္ααုိေαာ့α္α α
α္းαα္ αံုးαဲ့αΏαီ ျαα
္αα္။. It uses a design nicknamed "Metro,"αုိα αာαα္αွα့္αားαဲ့ ေαးေαာα့္α်α္ျαား α‘ုိα္αြα္ αီαုိα္းေαးေαြαာ α‘ုိα္αα္αα္ αာေαααုိ၊ α‘α္ααြိဳα္αα္αα္း αုိαΎαα့္ေαာα္းေααα္။ α‘αြα္ေαာα္ေαွ်ာα္ αွα္αားαဲ့ α်α္ျαားေαးေαြαာ α‘αံုးα်ααα့္ Application ( Apps) ေαြαုိ αုိα္α
ားျαဳαားαါαα္။
α₯ααာ- mail α်α္ျαားေαးαေα α‘ီးေαးα္α‘αα္α‘αြα္αုိ ျαေαးαα္။ photo α်α္ျαားေαးαေα αုိα္αားαဲ့ αာα္αံုαဲ့ αα
္αံုα်α္းα
ီ αုα္αံုေαးေαးαဲα ျααေαးαုံαာαα ေαααα္-α
αဲ့ α‘ေαးα
ိα္ α‘α်α္α‘αα္ေαြαုိαα္း α
α
္αΎαα့္ႏုိα္αါေαးαα္။
αα္းα
ီαားαဲ့ ေαျαα္αီαα္း α‘αα္းα‘α်α္းαေα αα္ေα်ာα္းေαးαဲα scroll (αြဲαα္/ αြဲα်) αုα္αုိα ααါေαးαα္။ αါαွααုα္ α‘αα္αα္α
ေαာ့α္ေαα္αုα္းααုိ ေαာα္α
္αဲα ျαα
္ျαα
္၊ αီးαုα္αဲα ျαα
္ျαα
္ α‘αα္/ α‘α် αြဲαုိα ααါαα္။ αီα
ီααားα‘αြα္ αုိα္ααုိေαာ့α္ေαါ့α္ (Word) α
αဲ့ α‘ုိα္αြα္ေαာα္းေαြαုိαα္း Start-screen αွာ αြဲα်ိα္αားαါαα္။ Apps αုိα ေααေααေααΎααဲ့ αြα္α်ဴαာαဲα αံုးαုိαααဲ့ ααုိααα္ αွα္ααွ်αုိ Start-screen αွာαာ αြဲαွာαုိα္αါ။
α
α္းαα္α်α္α‘α αံုးαα္ααα္ αΎαားαံαိαိαာ ျαα
္αဲ့ Apps ေαြαဲ့ αီαုိα္းαံုαာ αွααα္။ α‘ႏွိα္၊ α‘ေαႊαα‘ေျαာα္း ေαာα္းαြα္ ေα်ာေαြααα္။ α‘ုိα္αα္၊ α‘α္ααြိဳα္αံုး αα္αုα္းαုိααုိ ေαာα္းေαာα္း αွα₯္ႏုိα္αα္။
αုံးαံုးα‘αြα္ Microsoft Word app
2.Charms and Gestures
Windows
8 αဲ့ αီαုိα္းαα
္ α‘αြα္α‘ျαα္αα
္αဲ့ α
ြα္းေαာα္αα္αုိ Charms (α်α္α
္) αုိα ေαααα္။ αာαα္ေαာα့္αေα αြα္αြဲαာαဲ့α‘αါ Charms (α်α္α
္) αာ α်α္ႏွာျαα္αဲ့ αာαα္αွာ ေαααာαα္။ αုိααိα်α္ႏွာျαα္ ααုα္αဲ့ αြα္α်ဴαာေαြαွာေαာ့ α‘ေαααာαα္ေαာα့္αုိ ေαာα္α
္αဲα ေαႊααΏαီး αြားေαာα္αΎαα့္ႏုိα္αါαα္။ Charms (α်α္α
္) αွာ Search, Settings, Share, Devices αဲα Start screen αီ ျαα္αြားႏုိα္αဲ့ Back αုိα αါαα္αါαα္။ αြα့္αΏαီးαံုးေααဲ့ app αုိα္းαုိ Charms (α်α္α
္) αွာ ျααေαးαα္။
αΏαီးေαာ့ Charms (α်α္α
္) αာ ααα္αာ၊ αα္ေαါ့-α
αဲ့ αα့္ေαြαုိαα္း αိα္းα်ဳα္ေαးααုိ αူαႈေαး αα္αုိα္αေαျαα
္ျαα
္၊ ေαးα္αေαျαα
္ျαα
္ αα
္α
ံုαα
္αာαုိ αွα္αာ αုα္ေαးႏုိα္αါေαးαα္။
ေα‘ာα္ေျααေα α‘ေαααα္αုိα αြα္αြဲαုိα္αါα ေαြးα်α္α
αာα်ားαုိ ေαြးႏုိα္αါαα္။ α
ααα္းေαα ေαာα္α
္αဲα Right Click ေαာα္αΏαီး αုα္αုိα αααုိေαါ့။ αα္αα္αေα αာαα္αုိα αြα္αြဲαါα αြα့္αားαဲ့ apps ေαြ α‘αုိαုိ αိα္ေαးαါαα္။ α‘αြα္းαုိα αြဲα
ိαုိα္αါα αာαα္αွ ျαααားαဲ့ α‘α်α္α‘αα္ေαြα‘ားαံုး ျαα္αြα္းαေα ေα်ာα္αံုးαြားαΏαီး၊ α
α္αုိ α‘αα္αα့္ αိα္αုိααာ Start screen αါ ေααေαးαါαα္။
3. Snap
αα
္αΏαိဳα္αα္း apps α-αုαုိ α‘αံုးα်αုိαါα α်α္ႏွာျαα္αုိ αြဲαုα္αုိα ααါαα္။ αα္αဲααာ α‘αီα‘αွ် αုα္ေαာα္α်α္ α-αု ေαααာαိα့္αα္။ αီျαα္αြα္း α-αုα ေαာ္ေαာ့αုိ α‘αံုးαα္αါαα္။ α
ααα္း αα
္ျαα္းαုိ α်α္αα္ (Chat) αα္ေααဲ့α‘α်ိα္αွာ α‘ျαားαα
္ျαα္းαုိ ααα္းαုိα αာαုိα αΎαα့္αုိα ααာေαါ့။ αα
္αα္း ေျαာααα္ αီαα္α‘ျαα္း αုိα္ααုိေαာ့α္αα္ αြα့္αားαဲ့α‘α်ိα္αွာ α‘ျαားαα
္ျαα္းα ααα္းαူး၊ ααα္းα₯ီးေαြαုိ ေαာ္αီαူαုိα ααာေαါ့။
4. Apps
α
αုိα္α္α‘αα
္ α‘αံုးα် α‘α္α
္ေαြαာ αြဲေαာα္αႈ αွိααုိ α‘αံုးαα္း αα္αွαါαα္။ α₯ααာ- Photos app αα
္αုαဲαွာαα္ αာα္αံု αΎαα့္αုံαα္αα္ αααဲ αα္αုα္းα αα္αွာ αုိα္αားαα္αုိαဲ့ α‘α်α္α‘αα္αုိ ျααေαးαα္။ αုိαျαα္ αူαႈေαး αα္αုိα္ျαα
္αဲ့ Facebook αွာαဲ αα္αားααား၊ αေα်ာα္αα်α္ေα‘ာα္ SkyDrive αွာαဲ αိα္းαားααား αေαးαα္။ α‘ျαα့္α‘α
ံု αုα္ေαးαားαα္။ People app αွာαုိ αα္αြα္ααα့္ contacts αာαα αူαႈေαး αα္αုိα္αေα αα
္αα့္ αိα္α
ာေαြ ျαα့္αြα္းႏုိα္αါေαးαα္။
Windows α‘αα
္αွာ αα့္αြα္းαားαဲ့ α‘αံုးα် apps
Mail app αေαာ့ α
ိα္ေα်αα္αႈ αိα္ααွိαါαူး။ unified inbox ααါαုိααါ။ unread mail, most important contacts αုိααေαာ့ αံုαွα္αါαဲ။ αိα္αူးျαားααာαါ။ Microsoft's app store αွာ αα္αားαဲ့ αာαα္ α‘αံုးα် app ေαြαေαာ့ αိα္းαα္းα်ီαါαဲ။ αါေααα့္ Kindle αဲα Netflix αုိααွာ αံုးေααဲ့ α‘α်ဳိα α‘αံုးα် apps ေαြα ျαα့္αα္းαုိα αုိေααာ α‘αွα္αါαဲ။ α‘αံုးα်ားαΏαီး ေααျαဴαာ ျαα
္ေααဲ့ apps ေαြ ေαွααα္ ျαα့္αα္းေαးα₯ီးαွာαါαုိα αုိα္ααုိေαာ့α္αေαာ့ αα္αံαားαα္။
5.Price
Windows α-α်ဳိးαဲα αြα္αာαွာαါ။
(α) Windows RT (αα္αုα္း / αုα္းေαြαွာ αံုးαဲ့ αα္းαုိးα
αα
္)
(α) Windows 8 (ααုိαα္αွα္းαα္α‘αα့္၊ αြα္α်ဴαာ၊ αα္αုα္း၊ αုα္း α‘ားαံုးαွာ αံုးαုိα ααဲ့ αα္းαုိးα
αα
္)
α‘ြα္းαုိα္းαေα ေαါα္းαူαα္ α‘ေααိαα္ေαααာ αα ($40)
DVD α‘α်α္αဲα αα္αူαα္ α‘ေααိαα္ေαααာ αα ($70)
Windows PC α‘αြα္ ααုိαုိးαွα္း (α‘αူးေαာα္း) αာααွာ αααα-αုႏွα
္၊ αြα္α α-αα္ေαααေα αααα-αုႏွα
္၊ αα္ααါαီα αα ေααα‘αိ ျαα
္αΏαီး၊ α‘ေααိαα္ေαααာ αα
($15) αဲα αα
္α
ေαာα့္ ေαးαွာαါ။
αာαဲေျαာေျαာ αုိα္ααုိေαာ့α္α αα္းαα
္αဲ့ ေαα္αီαဲ့ αုိααိα်α္ႏွာျαα္αံုး Windows α‘αα
္αုိ αိα္αα္αုိα္αါαΏαီ။ αα္αုα္းေαα္αုိα αြα္းαုိααုိα္αဲ့ αုိα္ααုိေαာ့α္αဲ့ αα္းαုိးα‘αα
္αုိααဲ αာαα္αα္ααα္ αα္αါαဲ့။
α‘αα္ေαα္αုα္းααုိ ေαာα္α
္၊ αီးαုα္ α
αα
္αဲααဲ αြားαြား၊ ေαα္ေαα αုိααိα်α္ျαα္αုိαဲ α
α္းα်α္α်α္ α‘αုα္α‘ံαα္αα္αုိαဲ။ αါေααα့္ α
αα
္α‘αူးα‘ေျαာα္းαာααွာ αြα္α်ေαေα‘ာα္ေαာ့ αုိα့္αုိαုိ ααိဳးα
ားαΏαီး αံုးαုံαွαα
္αါး α‘ျαားααွိေαာ့αΏαီ။
αွီျαα္း-
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10000872396390443675404578060603341778848.html
